Ticagrelor is an antiplatelet medication used to prevent blood clots, lowering the risk of heart attack and stroke, particularly in patients with acute coronary syndrome. It is often prescribed with aspirin and works by preventing blood platelets from sticking together. Key details include that it comes as a tablet, should be taken at consistent times, and its main risk is bleeding, so patients should discuss any history of bleeding or other health issues with their doctor.
Uses
- Prevents blood clots in individuals with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or a history of heart attack.
- Reduces the risk of heart attack or stroke.
- Used to lessen the risk of blood clots in patients who have received stents.
- Can help prevent stroke in patients with high-risk transient ischemic attacks (TIA).
How it works
- Ticagrelor is a P2Y12 receptor antagonist that stops platelets from clumping together to form clots.
- It is often used in combination with aspirin, which also has anti-platelet action.
Ticagrelor is used for heart attack, prevention of heart attack and stroke and unstable angina. It decreases the chances of having another heart attack or stroke.
How Ticagrelor works
Ticagrelor is an antiplatelet medication. It works by preventing platelets from sticking together, thereby decreasing the formation of harmful blood clots. This lowers the chance of heart attack or stroke.
Common side effects of Ticagrelor
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Vertigo
- Increased uric acid level in blood
- Shortness of breath, Gout
- Headache
- Fainting
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
- ECG changes
- Increased creatine
- phosphokinase (CPK) level in blood
Bleeding risk:
Ticagrelors main side effect is bleeding, which can be serious.Patients should be aware of this risk and discuss it with their doctor.
Dosage:
It is typically taken twice a day, with or without food. It’s crucial to take it exactly as prescribed, at around the same times each day.
Pregnancy:
It is not known to be safe during pregnancy, and its use should be discussed with a doctor.
Other conditions:
Inform your doctor about any pre-existing kidney or liver problems, or other medications you are taking.
Side effects:
Common side effects can include bleeding, bruising, dizziness, and skin rash. If you experience these or any other persistent symptoms, consult your doctor.
Swallowing:
If you have trouble swallowing tablets, you can crush it and mix it with water. Drink the mixture immediately, and then have a second glass of water to ensure the entire dose is taken.
