A 10 mg dapagliflozin and 500 mg metformin tablet is an oral medication used to manage type 2 diabetes. It works by having dapagliflozin eliminate excess sugar through urine and metformin reduce sugar production in the liver and improve insulin sensitivity. This combination helps control blood sugar levels and can also lower the risk of heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
How it works
Dapagliflozin:
This SGLT2 inhibitor prevents the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose, causing more sugar to be excreted in the urine.
Metformin:
This biguanide medication reduces the amount of sugar your liver produces and helps your body respond better to the insulin it makes.
Common uses
Type 2 diabetes: To control high blood sugar levels.
Heart failure:To reduce the risk of hospitalization for heart failure in some patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Important considerations
Dosage:
Take the medication as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken in the morning with food.
Side effects:
- Common side effects can include sore throat
- Runny nose
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomitin and Diarrhea
- Drinking plenty of fluids can help prevent dehydration.
Warning signs:
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis, such as severe nausea, vomiting, or a very fruity breath odor.
Other conditions:
This medication may not be suitable for people with certain medical conditions, such as severe liver disease, or during pregnancy. Always consult your doctor before starting or if you become pregnant while taking this medication.
